Cyprus

Cyprus expat tax exemptions: 50%, 25% and 20%, and which one you get

Cyprus attracts people with income tax exemptions rather than a flat rate, which means the interesting question is never the rate but whether you clear a qualifying test written years before you arrived. There are three of them, they are mutually exclusive, and one of them appears to have closed in 2026.

By Evdokiia Petrovskaia, Director, Dubir GroupFigures checked

Short version: if you are moving to Cyprus on more than €55,000 a year and you have not lived here for the past fifteen years, you want the 50% exemption. It runs for seventeen years and on a €100,000 salary it is worth about €15,900 a year in tax. The other two exist for cases where you cannot get it.

The three exemptions

 50%25% repatriation20% (closing)
Exempt amount50% of remunerationLower of 25% and €25,000Lower of 20% and €8,550
Salary floorOver €55,000Over €30,000None
Runs for17 years7 years7 years
Prior absence needed15 consecutive years non-resident7 consecutive years abroad, after prior residence3 consecutive years non-resident
Open to new hires?YesYes, to 31 Dec 2030Reported closed in 2026

What each is worth

Numbers rather than percentages, on the 2026 bands. Both columns are the income tax due for the year, calculated the way our Cyprus salary calculator does it.

ExemptionTax on €60,000Tax on €100,000
None€7,839€20,250
50%€400€4,322
25% repatriation€3,533€11,786
20%€5,274€17,258

At €60,000 the 50% exemption very nearly eliminates the bill, because half of €60,000 lands close to the €22,000 tax-free threshold once social insurance and GESY are deducted as well.

The 50% exemption, in detail

Two tests. Your annual remuneration from the employment must exceed €55,000, and you must not have been a Cyprus tax resident for at least 15 consecutive years immediately before the employment started.

The salary test is gentler than it reads. There is a two-year grace period, so crossing €55,000 in your second year still qualifies you, and once you are in, a later drop below the threshold does not throw you out. The residency test is the unforgiving one: fifteen consecutive years is a long absence, and people who spent a few years in Cyprus in the middle of an otherwise foreign career are the ones who fail it.

The 25% repatriation exemption

Gazetted on 6 March 2026, backdated to 1 January 2025, and open to employments starting up to 31 December 2030. It exists for Cypriots and former residents coming home, the case the 50% exemption deliberately excludes.

You need to have been a Cyprus tax resident at some point, followed by at least seven consecutive years abroad; to earn over €30,000 here; and to hold a degree plus 36 months of full-time work abroad, or 84 months of work without one. The exemption is the lower of 25% of remuneration and €25,000, for seven years, so it caps out at a €100,000 salary and adds nothing above it.

The 20% exemption and why it is complicated

The oldest of the three, worth the lower of 20% and €8,550 for seven years, with only a three-year absence required. Its status in 2026 is genuinely contested. Several Cyprus firms report that the same March 2026 amendment which introduced the repatriation exemption closed this one to new employments from its publication date, with existing beneficiaries keeping their remaining years. A KPMG brochure dated April 2026 still lists it as live.

If you are already claiming it, nothing changes. If you are planning a hire around it, get written confirmation first. This is not a case where a calculator, ours included, can settle the question.

What the exemptions do not touch

  • Social insurance and GESY. Both are calculated on full gross pay. Social insurance at 8.8% up to €68,904 of annual earnings, GESY at 2.65% up to €180,000. An exemption on income tax does not reduce either.
  • Your employer's costs. The employer still pays 15.4% on top of gross, exemption or no exemption. See what an employer really pays in Cyprus.
  • Dividends and investment income. Those are governed by domicile and the Special Defence Contribution, a separate regime with its own seventeen-year clock.

Put your own salary through the salary calculator and switch the exemption dropdown to see the difference on your actual pay, line by line.

Questions, answered

What is the 50% tax exemption in Cyprus?

Half of your employment income is exempt from Cyprus income tax for 17 years, if your annual remuneration exceeds €55,000 and you were not a Cyprus tax resident for at least 15 consecutive years before the employment started. On a €100,000 salary it cuts income tax from €20,250 to €4,322.

What happens if my salary drops below €55,000 later?

You keep the exemption. The €55,000 test applies at the start, with a two-year grace period: meeting it in your second year still qualifies you, and a later fall in pay does not remove it. The threshold is a gate you pass through, not a level you must maintain.

Is the 20% Cyprus exemption still available?

For new hires, probably not. The March 2026 law that introduced the 25% repatriation exemption is reported by several Cyprus firms to have closed the 20% exemption to new employments from its publication date, with existing claimants keeping their remaining years. Not every published source agrees, and a KPMG brochure dated April 2026 still lists it. Confirm with an accountant before relying on it for a new hire.

Can I claim more than one exemption at once?

No. The exemptions are alternatives, not layers. Where you qualify for more than one, you claim the one that is worth most, which above €55,000 of salary is almost always the 50% exemption.

Does the exemption reduce my social insurance too?

No, and this catches people out. The exemptions apply to income tax only. Social insurance at 8.8% and GESY at 2.65% are still calculated on your full gross salary, up to their own separate ceilings.

Is the 50% exemption the same as non-dom status?

No, they are separate reliefs that often apply to the same person. The 50% exemption reduces income tax on employment income. Non-domiciled status exempts you from Special Defence Contribution on dividends, interest and rent, and lasts until you have been a Cyprus tax resident for 17 of the last 20 years.

We build the software behind numbers like these

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